HW1 Done

HW1_Stones/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/matplotlib/axes/__init__.py

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+from ._subplots import *
+from ._axes import *

HW1_Stones/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/matplotlib/axes/_secondary_axes.py

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+import collections
+import numpy as np
+import numbers
+
+import warnings
+
+import matplotlib.docstring as docstring
+import matplotlib.ticker as mticker
+import matplotlib.transforms as mtransforms
+import matplotlib.scale as mscale
+import matplotlib.cbook as cbook
+
+from matplotlib.axes._base import _AxesBase
+
+from matplotlib.ticker import (
+    AutoLocator,
+    AutoMinorLocator,
+    FixedLocator,
+    FuncFormatter,
+    LogFormatterSciNotation,
+    LogLocator,
+    NullLocator,
+    NullFormatter,
+    ScalarFormatter
+)
+
+from matplotlib.scale import Log10Transform
+
+
+def _make_secondary_locator(rect, parent):
+    """
+    Helper function to locate the secondary axes.
+
+    A locator gets used in `Axes.set_aspect` to override the default
+    locations...  It is a function that takes an axes object and
+    a renderer and tells `set_aspect` where it is to be placed.
+
+    This locator make the transform be in axes-relative co-coordinates
+    because that is how we specify the "location" of the secondary axes.
+
+    Here *rect* is a rectangle [l, b, w, h] that specifies the
+    location for the axes in the transform given by *trans* on the
+    *parent*.
+    """
+    _rect = mtransforms.Bbox.from_bounds(*rect)
+    def secondary_locator(ax, renderer):
+        # delay evaluating transform until draw time because the
+        # parent transform may have changed (i.e. if window reesized)
+        bb = mtransforms.TransformedBbox(_rect, parent.transAxes)
+        tr = parent.figure.transFigure.inverted()
+        bb = mtransforms.TransformedBbox(bb, tr)
+        return bb
+
+    return secondary_locator
+
+
+class SecondaryAxis(_AxesBase):
+    """
+    General class to hold a Secondary_X/Yaxis.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, parent, orientation,
+                  location, functions, **kwargs):
+        """
+        See `.secondary_xaxis` and `.secondary_yaxis` for the doc string.
+        While there is no need for this to be private, it should really be
+        called by those higher level functions.
+        """
+
+        self._functions = functions
+        self._parent = parent
+        self._orientation = orientation
+        self._ticks_set = False
+
+        if self._orientation == 'x':
+            super().__init__(self._parent.figure, [0, 1., 1, 0.0001], **kwargs)
+            self._axis = self.xaxis
+            self._locstrings = ['top', 'bottom']
+            self._otherstrings = ['left', 'right']
+        elif self._orientation == 'y':
+            super().__init__(self._parent.figure, [0, 1., 0.0001, 1], **kwargs)
+            self._axis = self.yaxis
+            self._locstrings = ['right', 'left']
+            self._otherstrings = ['top', 'bottom']
+        # this gets positioned w/o constrained_layout so exclude:
+        self._layoutbox = None
+        self._poslayoutbox = None
+
+        self.set_location(location)
+        self.set_functions(functions)
+
+        # styling:
+        if self._orientation == 'x':
+            otheraxis = self.yaxis
+        else:
+            otheraxis = self.xaxis
+
+        otheraxis.set_major_locator(mticker.NullLocator())
+        otheraxis.set_ticks_position('none')
+
+        for st in self._otherstrings:
+            self.spines[st].set_visible(False)
+        for st in self._locstrings:
+            self.spines[st].set_visible(True)
+
+        if self._pos < 0.5:
+            # flip the location strings...
+            self._locstrings = self._locstrings[::-1]
+        self.set_alignment(self._locstrings[0])
+
+    def set_alignment(self, align):
+        """
+        Set if axes spine and labels are drawn at top or bottom (or left/right)
+        of the axes.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        align :: string
+            either 'top' or 'bottom' for orientation='x' or
+            'left' or 'right' for orientation='y' axis
+
+        """
+        if align in self._locstrings:
+            if align == self._locstrings[1]:
+                # need to change the orientation.
+                self._locstrings = self._locstrings[::-1]
+            elif align != self._locstrings[0]:
+                raise ValueError('"{}" is not a valid axis orientation, '
+                                 'not changing the orientation;'
+                                 'choose "{}" or "{}""'.format(align,
+                                 self._locstrings[0], self._locstrings[1]))
+            self.spines[self._locstrings[0]].set_visible(True)
+            self.spines[self._locstrings[1]].set_visible(False)
+            self._axis.set_ticks_position(align)
+            self._axis.set_label_position(align)
+
+    def set_location(self, location):
+        """
+        Set the vertical or horizontal location of the axes in
+        parent-normalized co-ordinates.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        location : string or scalar
+            The position to put the secondary axis.  Strings can be 'top' or
+            'bottom' for orientation='x' and 'right' or 'left' for
+            orientation='y', scalar can be a float indicating the relative
+            position on the parent axes to put the new axes, 0.0 being the
+            bottom (or left) and 1.0 being the top (or right).
+        """
+
+        # This puts the rectangle into figure-relative coordinates.
+        if isinstance(location, str):
+            if location in ['top', 'right']:
+                self._pos = 1.
+            elif location in ['bottom', 'left']:
+                self._pos = 0.
+            else:
+                raise ValueError("location must be '{}', '{}', or a "
+                                 "float, not '{}'".format(location,
+                                 self._locstrings[0], self._locstrings[1]))
+        else:
+            self._pos = location
+        self._loc = location
+
+        if self._orientation == 'x':
+            bounds = [0, self._pos, 1., 1e-10]
+        else:
+            bounds = [self._pos, 0, 1e-10, 1]
+
+        secondary_locator = _make_secondary_locator(bounds, self._parent)
+
+        # this locator lets the axes move in the parent axes coordinates.
+        # so it never needs to know where the parent is explicitly in
+        # figure co-ordinates.
+        # it gets called in `ax.apply_aspect() (of all places)
+        self.set_axes_locator(secondary_locator)
+
+    def apply_aspect(self, position=None):
+        self._set_lims()
+        super().apply_aspect(position)
+
+    def set_ticks(self, ticks, minor=False):
+        """
+        Set the x ticks with list of *ticks*
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        ticks : list
+            List of x-axis tick locations.
+
+        minor : bool, optional
+            If ``False`` sets major ticks, if ``True`` sets minor ticks.
+            Default is ``False``.
+        """
+        ret = self._axis.set_ticks(ticks, minor=minor)
+        self.stale = True
+        self._ticks_set = True
+        return ret
+
+    def set_functions(self, functions):
+        """
+        Set how the secondary axis converts limits from the parent axes.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        functions : 2-tuple of func, or `Transform` with an inverse.
+            Transform between the parent axis values and the secondary axis
+            values.
+
+            If supplied as a 2-tuple of functions, the first function is
+            the forward transform function and the second is the inverse
+            transform.
+
+            If a transform is supplied, then the transform must have an
+            inverse.
+
+        """
+
+        if self._orientation == 'x':
+            set_scale = self.set_xscale
+            parent_scale = self._parent.get_xscale()
+        else:
+            set_scale = self.set_yscale
+            parent_scale = self._parent.get_yscale()
+        # we need to use a modified scale so the scale can receive the
+        # transform.  Only types supported are linear and log10 for now.
+        # Probably possible to add other transforms as a todo...
+        if parent_scale == 'log':
+            defscale = 'functionlog'
+        else:
+            defscale = 'function'
+
+        if (isinstance(functions, tuple) and len(functions) == 2 and
+            callable(functions[0]) and callable(functions[1])):
+            # make an arbitrary convert from a two-tuple of functions
+            # forward and inverse.
+            self._functions = functions
+        elif functions is None:
+            self._functions = (lambda x: x, lambda x: x)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError('functions argument of secondary axes '
+                             'must be a two-tuple of callable functions '
+                             'with the first function being the transform '
+                             'and the second being the inverse')
+        # need to invert the roles here for the ticks to line up.
+        set_scale(defscale, functions=self._functions[::-1])
+
+    def draw(self, renderer=None, inframe=False):
+        """
+        Draw the secondary axes.
+
+        Consults the parent axes for its limits and converts them
+        using the converter specified by
+        `~.axes._secondary_axes.set_functions` (or *functions*
+        parameter when axes initialized.)
+
+        """
+
+        self._set_lims()
+        # this sets the scale in case the parent has set its scale.
+        self._set_scale()
+        super().draw(renderer=renderer, inframe=inframe)
+
+    def _set_scale(self):
+        """
+        Check if parent has set its scale
+        """
+
+        if self._orientation == 'x':
+            pscale = self._parent.xaxis.get_scale()
+            set_scale = self.set_xscale
+        if self._orientation == 'y':
+            pscale = self._parent.yaxis.get_scale()
+            set_scale = self.set_yscale
+        if pscale == 'log':
+            defscale = 'functionlog'
+        else:
+            defscale = 'function'
+
+        if self._ticks_set:
+            ticks = self._axis.get_ticklocs()
+
+        # need to invert the roles here for the ticks to line up.
+        set_scale(defscale, functions=self._functions[::-1])
+
+        # OK, set_scale sets the locators, but if we've called
+        # axsecond.set_ticks, we want to keep those.
+        if self._ticks_set:
+            self._axis.set_major_locator(FixedLocator(ticks))
+
+    def _set_lims(self):
+        """
+        Set the limits based on parent limits and the convert method
+        between the parent and this secondary axes
+        """
+        if self._orientation == 'x':
+            lims = self._parent.get_xlim()
+            set_lim = self.set_xlim
+            trans = self.xaxis.get_transform()
+        if self._orientation == 'y':
+            lims = self._parent.get_ylim()
+            set_lim = self.set_ylim
+            trans = self.yaxis.get_transform()
+        order = lims[0] < lims[1]
+        lims = self._functions[0](np.array(lims))
+        neworder = lims[0] < lims[1]
+        if neworder != order:
+            # flip because the transform will take care of the flipping..
+            lims = lims[::-1]
+        set_lim(lims)
+
+    def get_tightbbox(self, renderer, call_axes_locator=True):
+        """
+        Return the tight bounding box of the axes.
+        The dimension of the Bbox in canvas coordinate.
+
+        If *call_axes_locator* is *False*, it does not call the
+        _axes_locator attribute, which is necessary to get the correct
+        bounding box. ``call_axes_locator==False`` can be used if the
+        caller is only intereted in the relative size of the tightbbox
+        compared to the axes bbox.
+        """
+
+        bb = []
+
+        if not self.get_visible():
+            return None
+
+        self._set_lims()
+        locator = self.get_axes_locator()
+        if locator and call_axes_locator:
+            pos = locator(self, renderer)
+            self.apply_aspect(pos)
+        else:
+            self.apply_aspect()
+
+        if self._orientation == 'x':
+            bb_axis = self.xaxis.get_tightbbox(renderer)
+        else:
+            bb_axis = self.yaxis.get_tightbbox(renderer)
+        if bb_axis:
+            bb.append(bb_axis)
+
+        bb.append(self.get_window_extent(renderer))
+        _bbox = mtransforms.Bbox.union(
+            [b for b in bb if b.width != 0 or b.height != 0])
+
+        return _bbox
+
+    def set_aspect(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        """
+        Secondary axes cannot set the aspect ratio, so calling this just
+        sets a warning.
+        """
+        cbook._warn_external("Secondary axes can't set the aspect ratio")
+
+    def set_xlabel(self, xlabel, fontdict=None, labelpad=None, **kwargs):
+        """
+        Set the label for the x-axis.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        xlabel : str
+            The label text.
+
+        labelpad : scalar, optional, default: None
+            Spacing in points between the label and the x-axis.
+
+        Other Parameters
+        ----------------
+        **kwargs : `.Text` properties
+            `.Text` properties control the appearance of the label.
+
+        See also
+        --------
+        text : for information on how override and the optional args work
+        """
+        if labelpad is not None:
+            self.xaxis.labelpad = labelpad
+        return self.xaxis.set_label_text(xlabel, fontdict, **kwargs)
+
+    def set_ylabel(self, ylabel, fontdict=None, labelpad=None, **kwargs):
+        """
+        Set the label for the x-axis.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        ylabel : str
+            The label text.
+
+        labelpad : scalar, optional, default: None
+            Spacing in points between the label and the x-axis.
+
+        Other Parameters
+        ----------------
+        **kwargs : `.Text` properties
+            `.Text` properties control the appearance of the label.
+
+        See also
+        --------
+        text : for information on how override and the optional args work
+        """
+        if labelpad is not None:
+            self.yaxis.labelpad = labelpad
+        return self.yaxis.set_label_text(ylabel, fontdict, **kwargs)
+
+    def set_color(self, color):
+        """
+        Change the color of the secondary axes and all decorators
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        color : Matplotlib color
+        """
+
+        if self._orientation == 'x':
+            self.tick_params(axis='x', colors=color)
+            self.spines['bottom'].set_color(color)
+            self.spines['top'].set_color(color)
+            self.xaxis.label.set_color(color)
+        else:
+            self.tick_params(axis='y', colors=color)
+            self.spines['left'].set_color(color)
+            self.spines['right'].set_color(color)
+            self.yaxis.label.set_color(color)
+
+
+_secax_docstring = '''
+Warnings
+--------
+
+This method is experimental as of 3.1, and the API may change.
+
+Parameters
+----------
+location : string or scalar
+    The position to put the secondary axis.  Strings can be 'top' or
+    'bottom', for x-oriented axises or 'left' or 'right' for y-oriented axises
+    or a scalar can be a float indicating the relative position
+    on the axes to put the new axes (0 being the bottom (left), and 1.0 being
+    the top (right).)
+
+functions : 2-tuple of func, or Transform with an inverse
+
+    If a 2-tuple of functions, the user specifies the transform
+    function and its inverse.  i.e.
+    `functions=(lambda x: 2 / x, lambda x: 2 / x)` would be an
+    reciprocal transform with a factor of 2.
+
+    The user can also directly supply a subclass of
+    `.transforms.Transform` so long as it has an inverse.
+
+    See :doc:`/gallery/subplots_axes_and_figures/secondary_axis`
+    for examples of making these conversions.
+
+
+Other Parameters
+----------------
+**kwargs : `~matplotlib.axes.Axes` properties.
+    Other miscellaneous axes parameters.
+
+Returns
+-------
+ax : axes._secondary_axes.SecondaryAxis
+'''
+docstring.interpd.update(_secax_docstring=_secax_docstring)

HW1_Stones/env/lib/python3.7/site-packages/matplotlib/axes/_subplots.py

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+import functools
+import uuid
+
+from matplotlib import cbook, docstring
+import matplotlib.artist as martist
+from matplotlib.axes._axes import Axes
+from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec, SubplotSpec
+import matplotlib._layoutbox as layoutbox
+
+
+class SubplotBase(object):
+    """
+    Base class for subplots, which are :class:`Axes` instances with
+    additional methods to facilitate generating and manipulating a set
+    of :class:`Axes` within a figure.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, fig, *args, **kwargs):
+        """
+        *fig* is a :class:`matplotlib.figure.Figure` instance.
+
+        *args* is the tuple (*numRows*, *numCols*, *plotNum*), where
+        the array of subplots in the figure has dimensions *numRows*,
+        *numCols*, and where *plotNum* is the number of the subplot
+        being created.  *plotNum* starts at 1 in the upper left
+        corner and increases to the right.
+
+        If *numRows* <= *numCols* <= *plotNum* < 10, *args* can be the
+        decimal integer *numRows* * 100 + *numCols* * 10 + *plotNum*.
+        """
+
+        self.figure = fig
+
+        if len(args) == 1:
+            if isinstance(args[0], SubplotSpec):
+                self._subplotspec = args[0]
+            else:
+                try:
+                    s = str(int(args[0]))
+                    rows, cols, num = map(int, s)
+                except ValueError:
+                    raise ValueError('Single argument to subplot must be '
+                        'a 3-digit integer')
+                self._subplotspec = GridSpec(rows, cols,
+                                             figure=self.figure)[num - 1]
+                # num - 1 for converting from MATLAB to python indexing
+        elif len(args) == 3:
+            rows, cols, num = args
+            rows = int(rows)
+            cols = int(cols)
+            if isinstance(num, tuple) and len(num) == 2:
+                num = [int(n) for n in num]
+                self._subplotspec = GridSpec(
+                        rows, cols,
+                        figure=self.figure)[(num[0] - 1):num[1]]
+            else:
+                if num < 1 or num > rows*cols:
+                    raise ValueError(
+                        f"num must be 1 <= num <= {rows*cols}, not {num}")
+                self._subplotspec = GridSpec(
+                        rows, cols, figure=self.figure)[int(num) - 1]
+                # num - 1 for converting from MATLAB to python indexing
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f'Illegal argument(s) to subplot: {args}')
+
+        self.update_params()
+
+        # _axes_class is set in the subplot_class_factory
+        self._axes_class.__init__(self, fig, self.figbox, **kwargs)
+        # add a layout box to this, for both the full axis, and the poss
+        # of the axis.  We need both because the axes may become smaller
+        # due to parasitic axes and hence no longer fill the subplotspec.
+        if self._subplotspec._layoutbox is None:
+            self._layoutbox = None
+            self._poslayoutbox = None
+        else:
+            name = self._subplotspec._layoutbox.name + '.ax'
+            name = name + layoutbox.seq_id()
+            self._layoutbox = layoutbox.LayoutBox(
+                    parent=self._subplotspec._layoutbox,
+                    name=name,
+                    artist=self)
+            self._poslayoutbox = layoutbox.LayoutBox(
+                    parent=self._layoutbox,
+                    name=self._layoutbox.name+'.pos',
+                    pos=True, subplot=True, artist=self)
+
+    def __reduce__(self):
+        # get the first axes class which does not inherit from a subplotbase
+        axes_class = next(
+            c for c in type(self).__mro__
+            if issubclass(c, Axes) and not issubclass(c, SubplotBase))
+        return (_picklable_subplot_class_constructor,
+                (axes_class,),
+                self.__getstate__())
+
+    def get_geometry(self):
+        """get the subplot geometry, e.g., 2,2,3"""
+        rows, cols, num1, num2 = self.get_subplotspec().get_geometry()
+        return rows, cols, num1 + 1  # for compatibility
+
+    # COVERAGE NOTE: Never used internally or from examples
+    def change_geometry(self, numrows, numcols, num):
+        """change subplot geometry, e.g., from 1,1,1 to 2,2,3"""
+        self._subplotspec = GridSpec(numrows, numcols,
+                                     figure=self.figure)[num - 1]
+        self.update_params()
+        self.set_position(self.figbox)
+
+    def get_subplotspec(self):
+        """get the SubplotSpec instance associated with the subplot"""
+        return self._subplotspec
+
+    def set_subplotspec(self, subplotspec):
+        """set the SubplotSpec instance associated with the subplot"""
+        self._subplotspec = subplotspec
+
+    def get_gridspec(self):
+        """get the GridSpec instance associated with the subplot"""
+        return self._subplotspec.get_gridspec()
+
+    def update_params(self):
+        """update the subplot position from fig.subplotpars"""
+
+        self.figbox, self.rowNum, self.colNum, self.numRows, self.numCols = \
+            self.get_subplotspec().get_position(self.figure,
+                                                return_all=True)
+
+    def is_first_col(self):
+        return self.colNum == 0
+
+    def is_first_row(self):
+        return self.rowNum == 0
+
+    def is_last_row(self):
+        return self.rowNum == self.numRows - 1
+
+    def is_last_col(self):
+        return self.colNum == self.numCols - 1
+
+    # COVERAGE NOTE: Never used internally.
+    def label_outer(self):
+        """Only show "outer" labels and tick labels.
+
+        x-labels are only kept for subplots on the last row; y-labels only for
+        subplots on the first column.
+        """
+        lastrow = self.is_last_row()
+        firstcol = self.is_first_col()
+        if not lastrow:
+            for label in self.get_xticklabels(which="both"):
+                label.set_visible(False)
+            self.get_xaxis().get_offset_text().set_visible(False)
+            self.set_xlabel("")
+        if not firstcol:
+            for label in self.get_yticklabels(which="both"):
+                label.set_visible(False)
+            self.get_yaxis().get_offset_text().set_visible(False)
+            self.set_ylabel("")
+
+    def _make_twin_axes(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        """
+        Make a twinx axes of self. This is used for twinx and twiny.
+        """
+        if 'sharex' in kwargs and 'sharey' in kwargs:
+            # The following line is added in v2.2 to avoid breaking Seaborn,
+            # which currently uses this internal API.
+            if kwargs["sharex"] is not self and kwargs["sharey"] is not self:
+                raise ValueError("Twinned Axes may share only one axis")
+        # The dance here with label is to force add_subplot() to create a new
+        # Axes (by passing in a label never seen before).  Note that this does
+        # not affect plot reactivation by subplot() as twin axes can never be
+        # reactivated by subplot().
+        sentinel = str(uuid.uuid4())
+        real_label = kwargs.pop("label", sentinel)
+        twin = self.figure.add_subplot(
+            self.get_subplotspec(), *args, label=sentinel, **kwargs)
+        if real_label is not sentinel:
+            twin.set_label(real_label)
+        self.set_adjustable('datalim')
+        twin.set_adjustable('datalim')
+        if self._layoutbox is not None and twin._layoutbox is not None:
+            # make the layout boxes be explicitly the same
+            twin._layoutbox.constrain_same(self._layoutbox)
+            twin._poslayoutbox.constrain_same(self._poslayoutbox)
+        self._twinned_axes.join(self, twin)
+        return twin
+
+
+# this here to support cartopy which was using a private part of the
+# API to register their Axes subclasses.
+
+# In 3.1 this should be changed to a dict subclass that warns on use
+# In 3.3 to a dict subclass that raises a useful exception on use
+# In 3.4 should be removed
+
+# The slow timeline is to give cartopy enough time to get several
+# release out before we break them.
+_subplot_classes = {}
+
+
+@functools.lru_cache(None)
+def subplot_class_factory(axes_class=None):
+    """
+    This makes a new class that inherits from `.SubplotBase` and the
+    given axes_class (which is assumed to be a subclass of `.axes.Axes`).
+    This is perhaps a little bit roundabout to make a new class on
+    the fly like this, but it means that a new Subplot class does
+    not have to be created for every type of Axes.
+    """
+    if axes_class is None:
+        axes_class = Axes
+    try:
+        # Avoid creating two different instances of GeoAxesSubplot...
+        # Only a temporary backcompat fix.  This should be removed in
+        # 3.4
+        return next(cls for cls in SubplotBase.__subclasses__()
+                    if cls.__bases__ == (SubplotBase, axes_class))
+    except StopIteration:
+        return type("%sSubplot" % axes_class.__name__,
+                    (SubplotBase, axes_class),
+                    {'_axes_class': axes_class})
+
+
+# This is provided for backward compatibility
+Subplot = subplot_class_factory()
+
+
+def _picklable_subplot_class_constructor(axes_class):
+    """
+    This stub class exists to return the appropriate subplot class when called
+    with an axes class. This is purely to allow pickling of Axes and Subplots.
+    """
+    subplot_class = subplot_class_factory(axes_class)
+    return subplot_class.__new__(subplot_class)
+
+
+docstring.interpd.update(Axes=martist.kwdoc(Axes))
+docstring.dedent_interpd(Axes.__init__)
+
+docstring.interpd.update(Subplot=martist.kwdoc(Axes))