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Abbreviation,Selected Map,Total_EV,Shift,Shift tooltip,I_Nominee tooltip,blank,D-Check,D_Nominee_prop,Color Bins,Independent spacing,Direction,Spacer,R-Check,D_Percentage,D_DifferencePercentage,D_Difference,D_EV,D_EV_Total,D_Nominee,R_Nominee_prop,D_PopularPercentage,D_Votes,D_Votes_Total,Hex_Column,Hex_Row,I_Percentage,I_EV,I_EV_Total,I_Nominee tooltip ●,I_Nominee tooltip ')',I_Nominee tooltip 'Percentage)',I_Nominee tooltip '(',I_Nominee,I_PopularPercentage,I_Votes,I_Votes_Total,Independent spacing (popular),Info,Last_RD_Difference,Last_Winner,Last_Winner_Percentage,Number of Records,RD_Difference (bin),RD_Difference,R_Percentage,R_DifferencePercentage,R_Difference,R_EV,R_EV_Total,R_Nominee,I_Nominee_prop,R_PopularPercentage,R_Votes,R_Votes_Total,Region,Row,Shift :(l/r),Shift abbreviation,Space,State (red),State (blue),State (yellow),State,State_Winner,Total Votes,Total_Votes_USA,Winner_Percentage,Winning Party,Year
MN,Hex,11,27,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,51.5,-10.3,-54615,11,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,644196,27243218,4.5,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-30.8,D,-61.8,1,-5,-3.8,47.7,16.7,245813,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,596274,22334940,Midwest,2,27.0,-0.5,5,,Minnesota,,Minnesota,D,1251188,49817149,-51.5,D,1940
WI,Hex,12,32,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,50.1,-13.7,-98163,12,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,704821,27243218,5.5,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-33.5,D,-63.8,1,-5,-1.8,48.3,18,298378,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,679206,22334940,Midwest,2,31.7,-0.5,7,,Wisconsin,,Wisconsin,D,1405522,49817149,-50.1,D,1940
IL,Hex,29,16,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,51.0,-6.7,-133065,29,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,2149934,27243218,6,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-18,D,-57.7,1,-5,-2.5,48.5,8.8,476847,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,2047240,22334940,Midwest,2,15.5,-0.5,6,,Illinois,,Illinois,D,4217935,49817149,-51,D,1940
OH,Hex,26,16,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,52.2,-5.8,-14001,26,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,1733139,27243218,8,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-20.6,D,-58,1,-5,-4.400000000,47.8,10.4,458918,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,1586773,22334940,Midwest,3,16.2,-0.5,7,,Ohio,,Ohio,D,3319912,49817149,-52.2,D,1940
MO,Hex,15,18,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,52.3,-8.5,-152567,15,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,958476,27243218,5.5,4,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-22.6,D,-60.8,1,-5,-4.8,47.5,9.3,173118,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,871009,22334940,Midwest,4,17.8,-0.5,5,,Missouri,,Missouri,D,1833729,49817149,-52.3,D,1940
NH,Hex,4,5,% shift to the left,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Left,0,,53.2,3.5,16832,4,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,125292,27243218,11,1,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-1.7,D,-49.7,1,-10,-6.400000000,46.8,-1.2,5485,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,110127,22334940,Northeast,1,-4.7,0.5,11,,New Hampshire,,New Hampshire,D,235419,49817149,-53.2,D,1940
NY,Hex,47,16,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,51.6,-7.2,-41304,47,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,3251918,27243218,9.5,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-19.8,D,-58.8,1,-5,-3.6,48.0,9,846808,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,3027478,22334940,Northeast,2,16.2,-0.5,9,,New York,,New York,D,6301596,49817149,-51.6,D,1940
RI,Hex,4,1,% shift to the left,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,B,,Left,0,,56.7,3.7,17843,4,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,182181,27243218,11.5,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-12.7,D,-53,1,-15,-13.5,43.2,2.900000000,13623,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,138654,22334940,Northeast,2,-0.8,0.5,10,,Rhode Island,,Rhode Island,D,321152,49817149,-56.7,D,1940
MA,Hex,17,3,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,53.1,1.9,133806,17,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,1076522,27243218,10.5,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-9.400000000,D,-51.2,1,-10,-6.7,46.4,4.6,171087,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,939700,22334940,Northeast,2,2.7,-0.5,11,,Massachusetts,,Massachusetts,D,2026993,49817149,-53.1,D,1940
PA,Hex,36,9,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,53.2,-3.7,-182753,36,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,2171035,27243218,9,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-16.1,D,-56.9,1,-10,-6.900000000,46.3,5.5,199548,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,1889848,22334940,Northeast,3,9.2,-0.5,8,,Pennsylvania,,Pennsylvania,D,4078714,49817149,-53.2,D,1940
NJ,Hex,16,16,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,51.5,-8,-67042,16,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,1016808,27243218,10,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-19.9,D,-59.5,1,-5,-3.6,47.9,8.3,225153,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,945475,22334940,Northeast,3,16.3,-0.5,9,,New Jersey,,New Jersey,D,1972552,49817149,-51.5,D,1940
CT,Hex,8,8,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,53.4,-1.9,35492,8,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,417621,27243218,11,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-15,D,-55.3,1,-10,-7.1,46.3,6,83134,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,361819,22334940,Northeast,3,7.9,-0.5,10,,Connecticut,,Connecticut,D,781502,49817149,-53.4,D,1940
DE,Hex,3,3,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,54.7,0.100000000,4897,3,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,74599,27243218,9.5,4,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-12.3,D,-54.6,1,-10,-9.6,45.1,2.8,7426,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,61440,22334940,Northeast,5,2.7,-0.5,9,,Delaware,,Delaware,D,136374,49817149,-54.7,D,1940
KY,Hex,11,4,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,B,,Right,0,,57.4,-1.1,15378,11,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,557322,27243218,6.5,4,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-18.6,D,-58.5,1,-20,-15.1,42.3,2.4,40682,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,410384,22334940,South,4,3.5,-0.5,6,,Kentucky,,Kentucky,D,970163,49817149,-57.4,D,1940
WV,Hex,8,7,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,B,,Right,0,,57.1,-3.5,-6920,8,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,495662,27243218,7.5,4,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-21.4,D,-60.6,1,-15,-14.2,42.9,3.7,47056,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,372414,22334940,South,4,7.2,-0.5,7,,West Virginia,,West Virginia,D,868076,49817149,-57.1,D,1940
MD,Hex,8,8,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,B,,Right,0,,58.3,-4,-5066,8,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,384546,27243218,8.5,4,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-25.3,D,-62.3,1,-20,-17.5,40.8,3.8,38099,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,269534,22334940,South,4,7.8,-0.5,9,,Maryland,,Maryland,D,660104,49817149,-58.3,D,1940
VA,Hex,11,4,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,D,,Right,0,,68.1,-2.100000000,981,11,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,235961,27243218,8,5,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-40.8,D,-70.2,1,-40,-36.5,31.6,2.2,11027,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,109363,22334940,South,4,4.3,-0.5,8,,Virginia,,Virginia,D,346608,49817149,-68.1,D,1940
AR,Hex,9,6,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,E,,Right,0,,78.4,-3.400000000,10448,9,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,157213,27243218,6,5,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-63.9,D,-81.8,1,-60,-57.4,21.0,3.1,10073,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,42122,22334940,South,5,6.5,-0.5,5,,Arkansas,,Arkansas,D,200429,49817149,-78.4,D,1940
TN,Hex,11,3,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,D,,Right,0,,67.3,-1.5,24518,11,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,351601,27243218,7,5,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-38,D,-68.8,1,-35,-34.9,32.4,1.6,22637,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,169153,22334940,South,5,3.1,-0.5,6,,Tennessee,,Tennessee,D,522823,49817149,-67.3,D,1940
NC,Hex,13,1,% shift to the left,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,E,,Left,0,,74.0,0.600000000,-7126,13,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,609015,27243218,9,5,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-46.8,D,-73.4,1,-50,-48,26.0,-0.600000000,-9661,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,213633,22334940,South,5,-1.2,0.5,7,,North Carolina,,North Carolina,D,822648,49817149,-74,D,1940
SC,Hex,8,6,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,E,,Right,0,,95.6,-3,-18321,8,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,95470,27243218,8.5,6,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-97.2,D,-98.6,1,-95,-91.2,4.4,3,2714,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,4360,22334940,South,5,6.0,-0.5,8,,South Carolina,,South Carolina,D,99830,49817149,-95.6,D,1940
OK,Hex,11,19,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,B,,Right,0,,57.4,-9.4,-26756,11,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,474313,27243218,4.5,6,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-34.1,D,-66.8,1,-20,-15.2,42.2,9.5,103750,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,348872,22334940,South,6,18.9,-0.5,4,,Oklahoma,,Oklahoma,D,826212,49817149,-57.4,D,1940
LA,Hex,10,6,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,E,,Right,0,,85.9,-2.900000000,26857,10,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,319751,27243218,5.5,6,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-77.6,D,-88.8,1,-75,-71.8,14.1,2.9,15655,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,52446,22334940,South,6,5.8,-0.5,5,,Louisiana,,Louisiana,D,372305,49817149,-85.9,D,1940
MS,Hex,9,3,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,E,,Right,0,,95.7,-1.3,10934,9,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,168267,27243218,6.5,6,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-94.2,D,-97,1,-95,-91.5,4.2,1.4,2897,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,7364,22334940,South,6,2.7,-0.5,6,,Mississippi,,Mississippi,D,175824,49817149,-95.7,D,1940
AL,Hex,11,3,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,E,,Right,0,,85.2,-1.2,12530,11,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,250726,27243218,7.5,6,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-73.6,D,-86.4,1,-75,-70.9,14.3,1.5,6826,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,42184,22334940,South,6,2.7,-0.5,7,,Alabama,,Alabama,D,294219,49817149,-85.2,D,1940
GA,Hex,12,5,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,E,,Right,0,,84.8,-2.3,9831,12,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,265194,27243218,8,7,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-74.5,D,-87.1,1,-70,-69.9,14.9,2.3,9552,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,46495,22334940,South,6,4.6,-0.5,8,,Georgia,,Georgia,D,312686,49817149,-84.8,D,1940
TX,Hex,23,13,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,E,,Right,0,,80.7,-6.400000000,105666,23,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,840151,27243218,4,7,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-74.8,D,-87.1,1,-65,-61.6,19.1,6.8,95278,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,199152,22334940,South,7,13.2,-0.5,4,,Texas,,Texas,D,1041168,49817149,-80.7,D,1940
FL,Hex,7,4,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,E,,Right,0,,74.0,-2.100000000,110217,7,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,359334,27243218,8.5,8,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-52.2,D,-76.1,1,-50,-48,26.0,2.1,47910,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,126158,22334940,South,7,4.2,-0.5,9,,Florida,,Florida,D,485640,49817149,-74,D,1940
WA,Hex,8,19,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,B,,Right,0,,58.2,-8.2,2566,8,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,462145,27243218,1.5,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-36.5,D,-66.4,1,-20,-17.6,40.6,10.7,115231,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,322123,22334940,West,2,18.9,-0.5,1,,Washington,,Washington,D,793833,49817149,-58.2,D,1940
MT,Hex,4,23,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,B,,Right,0,,58.8,-10.5,-13992,4,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,145698,27243218,2.5,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-41.7,D,-69.3,1,-20,-18.6,40.2,12.6,35981,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,99579,22334940,West,2,23.1,-0.5,3,,Montana,,Montana,D,247873,49817149,-58.8,D,1940
ID,Hex,4,21,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,54.4,-8.6,2159,4,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,127842,27243218,2,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-29.8,D,-63,1,-10,-9.1,45.3,12.1,40297,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,106553,22334940,West,2,20.7,-0.5,2,,Idaho,,Idaho,D,235168,49817149,-54.4,D,1940
WY,Hex,3,17,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,52.8,-7.8,-3337,3,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,59287,27243218,3,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-23.1,D,-60.6,1,-10,-5.9,46.9,9.4,13894,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,52633,22334940,West,3,17.2,-0.5,3,,Wyoming,,Wyoming,D,112240,49817149,-52.8,D,1940
OR,Hex,5,27,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,A,,Right,0,,53.7,-10.7,-8318,5,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,258415,27243218,1.5,4,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-34.8,D,-64.4,1,-10,-8.1,45.6,16,96849,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,219555,22334940,West,3,26.7,-0.5,1,,Oregon,,Oregon,D,481240,49817149,-53.7,D,1940
NV,Hex,3,25,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,C,,Right,0,,60.1,-12.7,20,3,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,31945,27243218,2.5,4,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-45.6,D,-72.8,1,-25,-20.2,39.9,12.7,9306,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,21229,22334940,West,3,25.4,-0.5,2,,Nevada,,Nevada,D,53174,49817149,-60.1,D,1940
CA,Hex,22,19,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,B,,Right,0,,57.4,-9.6,110782,22,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,1877618,27243218,2,5,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-35.3,D,-67,1,-20,-16.1,41.3,9.6,514988,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,1351419,22334940,West,4,19.2,-0.5,1,,California,,California,D,3268791,49817149,-57.4,D,1940
UT,Hex,4,15,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,C,,Right,0,,62.3,-7,4029,4,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,154277,27243218,4,5,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-39.5,D,-69.3,1,-25,-24.7,37.6,7.8,28596,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,93151,22334940,West,4,14.8,-0.5,2,,Utah,,Utah,D,247819,49817149,-62.3,D,1940
AZ,Hex,3,15,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,C,,Right,0,,63.5,-6.3,8545,3,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,95267,27243218,3,5,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-42.9,D,-69.8,1,-30,-27.5,36.0,9.1,20597,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,54030,22334940,West,5,15.4,-0.5,2,,Arizona,,Arizona,D,150039,49817149,-63.5,D,1940
NM,Hex,3,13,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,B,,Right,0,,56.6,-6.1,-2338,3,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,103699,27243218,3.5,6,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-26.2,D,-62.7,1,-15,-13.3,43.3,6.8,17588,,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,79315,22334940,West,5,12.9,-0.5,3,,New Mexico,,New Mexico,D,183258,49817149,-56.6,D,1940
ND,Hex,4,44,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,G,,Right,0,,44.2,-15.4,-39112,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,124036,27243218,3.5,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-33,D,-59.6,1,10,10.9,55.1,28.5,81839,4,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,154590,22334940,Midwest,2,43.9,-0.5,4,North Dakota,,,North Dakota,R,280775,49817149,55.1,D,1940
MI,Hex,19,18,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,F,,Right,0,,49.5,-6.8,16197,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,1032991,27243218,7.5,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-17.5,D,-56.3,1,0,0.400000000,49.9,11.1,340184,19,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,1039917,22334940,Midwest,2,17.9,-0.5,8,Michigan,,,Michigan,R,2085929,49817149,49.9,D,1940
SD,Hex,4,26,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,G,,Right,0,,42.6,-11.4,-28775,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,131362,27243218,4,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-11.5,D,-54,1,10,14.8,57.4,14.9,51088,4,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,177065,22334940,Midwest,3,26.3,-0.5,4,South Dakota,,,South Dakota,R,308427,49817149,57.4,D,1940
IA,Hex,11,16,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,F,,Right,0,,47.6,-6.8,-42954,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,578802,27243218,5,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-11.7,D,-54.4,1,0,4.4,52.0,9.3,144393,11,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,632370,22334940,Midwest,3,16.1,-0.5,5,Iowa,,,Iowa,R,1215432,49817149,52,D,1940
IN,Hex,14,16,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,F,,Right,0,,49.0,-7.6,-60911,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,874063,27243218,7,3,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-14.7,D,-56.6,1,0,1.5,50.5,8.6,207896,14,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,899466,22334940,Midwest,3,16.2,-0.5,6,Indiana,,,Indiana,R,1782747,49817149,50.5,D,1940
NE,Hex,7,31,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,G,,Right,0,,42.8,-14.3,-83768,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,263677,27243218,4.5,4,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-16.4,D,-57.1,1,10,14.4,57.2,16.5,104470,7,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,352201,22334940,Midwest,4,30.8,-0.5,4,Nebraska,,,Nebraska,R,615878,49817149,57.2,D,1940
KS,Hex,9,22,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,G,,Right,0,,42.4,-11.3,-99795,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,364725,27243218,5,5,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-7.7,D,-53.7,1,10,14.5,56.9,10.9,91442,9,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,489169,22334940,Midwest,5,22.2,-0.5,4,Kansas,,,Kansas,R,860297,49817149,56.9,D,1940
ME,Hex,5,12,% shift to the left,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,F,,Left,0,,48.8,7.3,30145,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,156478,27243218,11.5,0,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",14,R,55.5,1,0,2.3,51.1,-4.4,-4872,5,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,163951,22334940,Northeast,0,-11.7,0.5,11,Maine,,,Maine,R,320840,49817149,51.1,D,1940
VT,Hex,3,3,% shift to the left,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,F,,Left,0,,44.9,1.7,2145,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,64269,27243218,10,1,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",13.2,R,56.4,1,5,9.9,54.8,-1.6,-2652,3,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,78371,22334940,Northeast,1,-3.3,0.5,10,Vermont,,,Vermont,R,143062,49817149,54.8,D,1940
CO,Hex,6,26,% shift to the right,,,ü,Franklin D. Roosevelt,F,,Right,0,,48.4,-12,-29467,,449,FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT,Wendell Willkie,54.7%,265554,27243218,3.5,4,,,,,,,,,,,,,"The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South.",-23.3,D,-60.4,1,0,2.5,50.9,13.8,98309,6,82,WENDELL WILLKIE, ,44.8%,279576,22334940,West,4,25.8,-0.5,3,Colorado,,,Colorado,R,549004,49817149,50.9,D,1940
1 Abbreviation Selected Map Total_EV Shift Shift tooltip I_Nominee tooltip blank D-Check D_Nominee_prop Color Bins Independent spacing Direction Spacer R-Check D_Percentage D_DifferencePercentage D_Difference D_EV D_EV_Total D_Nominee R_Nominee_prop D_PopularPercentage D_Votes D_Votes_Total Hex_Column Hex_Row I_Percentage I_EV I_EV_Total I_Nominee tooltip ● I_Nominee tooltip ')' I_Nominee tooltip 'Percentage)' I_Nominee tooltip '(' I_Nominee I_PopularPercentage I_Votes I_Votes_Total Independent spacing (popular) Info Last_RD_Difference Last_Winner Last_Winner_Percentage Number of Records RD_Difference (bin) RD_Difference R_Percentage R_DifferencePercentage R_Difference R_EV R_EV_Total R_Nominee I_Nominee_prop R_PopularPercentage R_Votes R_Votes_Total Region Row Shift :(l/r) Shift abbreviation Space State (red) State (blue) State (yellow) State State_Winner Total Votes Total_Votes_USA Winner_Percentage Winning Party Year
2 MN Hex 11 27 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 51.5 -10.3 -54615 11 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 644196 27243218 4.5 2 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -30.8 D -61.8 1 -5 -3.8 47.7 16.7 245813 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 596274 22334940 Midwest 2 27.0 -0.5 5 Minnesota Minnesota D 1251188 49817149 -51.5 D 1940
3 WI Hex 12 32 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 50.1 -13.7 -98163 12 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 704821 27243218 5.5 2 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -33.5 D -63.8 1 -5 -1.8 48.3 18 298378 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 679206 22334940 Midwest 2 31.7 -0.5 7 Wisconsin Wisconsin D 1405522 49817149 -50.1 D 1940
4 IL Hex 29 16 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 51.0 -6.7 -133065 29 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 2149934 27243218 6 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -18 D -57.7 1 -5 -2.5 48.5 8.8 476847 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 2047240 22334940 Midwest 2 15.5 -0.5 6 Illinois Illinois D 4217935 49817149 -51 D 1940
5 OH Hex 26 16 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 52.2 -5.8 -14001 26 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 1733139 27243218 8 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -20.6 D -58 1 -5 -4.400000000 47.8 10.4 458918 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 1586773 22334940 Midwest 3 16.2 -0.5 7 Ohio Ohio D 3319912 49817149 -52.2 D 1940
6 MO Hex 15 18 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 52.3 -8.5 -152567 15 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 958476 27243218 5.5 4 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -22.6 D -60.8 1 -5 -4.8 47.5 9.3 173118 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 871009 22334940 Midwest 4 17.8 -0.5 5 Missouri Missouri D 1833729 49817149 -52.3 D 1940
7 NH Hex 4 5 % shift to the left ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Left 0 53.2 3.5 16832 4 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 125292 27243218 11 1 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -1.7 D -49.7 1 -10 -6.400000000 46.8 -1.2 5485 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 110127 22334940 Northeast 1 -4.7 0.5 11 New Hampshire New Hampshire D 235419 49817149 -53.2 D 1940
8 NY Hex 47 16 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 51.6 -7.2 -41304 47 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 3251918 27243218 9.5 2 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -19.8 D -58.8 1 -5 -3.6 48.0 9 846808 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 3027478 22334940 Northeast 2 16.2 -0.5 9 New York New York D 6301596 49817149 -51.6 D 1940
9 RI Hex 4 1 % shift to the left ü Franklin D. Roosevelt B Left 0 56.7 3.7 17843 4 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 182181 27243218 11.5 2 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -12.7 D -53 1 -15 -13.5 43.2 2.900000000 13623 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 138654 22334940 Northeast 2 -0.8 0.5 10 Rhode Island Rhode Island D 321152 49817149 -56.7 D 1940
10 MA Hex 17 3 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 53.1 1.9 133806 17 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 1076522 27243218 10.5 2 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -9.400000000 D -51.2 1 -10 -6.7 46.4 4.6 171087 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 939700 22334940 Northeast 2 2.7 -0.5 11 Massachusetts Massachusetts D 2026993 49817149 -53.1 D 1940
11 PA Hex 36 9 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 53.2 -3.7 -182753 36 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 2171035 27243218 9 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -16.1 D -56.9 1 -10 -6.900000000 46.3 5.5 199548 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 1889848 22334940 Northeast 3 9.2 -0.5 8 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania D 4078714 49817149 -53.2 D 1940
12 NJ Hex 16 16 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 51.5 -8 -67042 16 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 1016808 27243218 10 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -19.9 D -59.5 1 -5 -3.6 47.9 8.3 225153 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 945475 22334940 Northeast 3 16.3 -0.5 9 New Jersey New Jersey D 1972552 49817149 -51.5 D 1940
13 CT Hex 8 8 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 53.4 -1.9 35492 8 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 417621 27243218 11 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -15 D -55.3 1 -10 -7.1 46.3 6 83134 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 361819 22334940 Northeast 3 7.9 -0.5 10 Connecticut Connecticut D 781502 49817149 -53.4 D 1940
14 DE Hex 3 3 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 54.7 0.100000000 4897 3 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 74599 27243218 9.5 4 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -12.3 D -54.6 1 -10 -9.6 45.1 2.8 7426 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 61440 22334940 Northeast 5 2.7 -0.5 9 Delaware Delaware D 136374 49817149 -54.7 D 1940
15 KY Hex 11 4 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt B Right 0 57.4 -1.1 15378 11 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 557322 27243218 6.5 4 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -18.6 D -58.5 1 -20 -15.1 42.3 2.4 40682 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 410384 22334940 South 4 3.5 -0.5 6 Kentucky Kentucky D 970163 49817149 -57.4 D 1940
16 WV Hex 8 7 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt B Right 0 57.1 -3.5 -6920 8 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 495662 27243218 7.5 4 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -21.4 D -60.6 1 -15 -14.2 42.9 3.7 47056 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 372414 22334940 South 4 7.2 -0.5 7 West Virginia West Virginia D 868076 49817149 -57.1 D 1940
17 MD Hex 8 8 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt B Right 0 58.3 -4 -5066 8 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 384546 27243218 8.5 4 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -25.3 D -62.3 1 -20 -17.5 40.8 3.8 38099 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 269534 22334940 South 4 7.8 -0.5 9 Maryland Maryland D 660104 49817149 -58.3 D 1940
18 VA Hex 11 4 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt D Right 0 68.1 -2.100000000 981 11 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 235961 27243218 8 5 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -40.8 D -70.2 1 -40 -36.5 31.6 2.2 11027 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 109363 22334940 South 4 4.3 -0.5 8 Virginia Virginia D 346608 49817149 -68.1 D 1940
19 AR Hex 9 6 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt E Right 0 78.4 -3.400000000 10448 9 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 157213 27243218 6 5 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -63.9 D -81.8 1 -60 -57.4 21.0 3.1 10073 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 42122 22334940 South 5 6.5 -0.5 5 Arkansas Arkansas D 200429 49817149 -78.4 D 1940
20 TN Hex 11 3 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt D Right 0 67.3 -1.5 24518 11 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 351601 27243218 7 5 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -38 D -68.8 1 -35 -34.9 32.4 1.6 22637 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 169153 22334940 South 5 3.1 -0.5 6 Tennessee Tennessee D 522823 49817149 -67.3 D 1940
21 NC Hex 13 1 % shift to the left ü Franklin D. Roosevelt E Left 0 74.0 0.600000000 -7126 13 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 609015 27243218 9 5 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -46.8 D -73.4 1 -50 -48 26.0 -0.600000000 -9661 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 213633 22334940 South 5 -1.2 0.5 7 North Carolina North Carolina D 822648 49817149 -74 D 1940
22 SC Hex 8 6 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt E Right 0 95.6 -3 -18321 8 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 95470 27243218 8.5 6 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -97.2 D -98.6 1 -95 -91.2 4.4 3 2714 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 4360 22334940 South 5 6.0 -0.5 8 South Carolina South Carolina D 99830 49817149 -95.6 D 1940
23 OK Hex 11 19 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt B Right 0 57.4 -9.4 -26756 11 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 474313 27243218 4.5 6 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -34.1 D -66.8 1 -20 -15.2 42.2 9.5 103750 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 348872 22334940 South 6 18.9 -0.5 4 Oklahoma Oklahoma D 826212 49817149 -57.4 D 1940
24 LA Hex 10 6 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt E Right 0 85.9 -2.900000000 26857 10 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 319751 27243218 5.5 6 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -77.6 D -88.8 1 -75 -71.8 14.1 2.9 15655 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 52446 22334940 South 6 5.8 -0.5 5 Louisiana Louisiana D 372305 49817149 -85.9 D 1940
25 MS Hex 9 3 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt E Right 0 95.7 -1.3 10934 9 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 168267 27243218 6.5 6 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -94.2 D -97 1 -95 -91.5 4.2 1.4 2897 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 7364 22334940 South 6 2.7 -0.5 6 Mississippi Mississippi D 175824 49817149 -95.7 D 1940
26 AL Hex 11 3 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt E Right 0 85.2 -1.2 12530 11 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 250726 27243218 7.5 6 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -73.6 D -86.4 1 -75 -70.9 14.3 1.5 6826 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 42184 22334940 South 6 2.7 -0.5 7 Alabama Alabama D 294219 49817149 -85.2 D 1940
27 GA Hex 12 5 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt E Right 0 84.8 -2.3 9831 12 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 265194 27243218 8 7 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -74.5 D -87.1 1 -70 -69.9 14.9 2.3 9552 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 46495 22334940 South 6 4.6 -0.5 8 Georgia Georgia D 312686 49817149 -84.8 D 1940
28 TX Hex 23 13 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt E Right 0 80.7 -6.400000000 105666 23 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 840151 27243218 4 7 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -74.8 D -87.1 1 -65 -61.6 19.1 6.8 95278 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 199152 22334940 South 7 13.2 -0.5 4 Texas Texas D 1041168 49817149 -80.7 D 1940
29 FL Hex 7 4 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt E Right 0 74.0 -2.100000000 110217 7 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 359334 27243218 8.5 8 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -52.2 D -76.1 1 -50 -48 26.0 2.1 47910 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 126158 22334940 South 7 4.2 -0.5 9 Florida Florida D 485640 49817149 -74 D 1940
30 WA Hex 8 19 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt B Right 0 58.2 -8.2 2566 8 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 462145 27243218 1.5 2 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -36.5 D -66.4 1 -20 -17.6 40.6 10.7 115231 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 322123 22334940 West 2 18.9 -0.5 1 Washington Washington D 793833 49817149 -58.2 D 1940
31 MT Hex 4 23 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt B Right 0 58.8 -10.5 -13992 4 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 145698 27243218 2.5 2 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -41.7 D -69.3 1 -20 -18.6 40.2 12.6 35981 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 99579 22334940 West 2 23.1 -0.5 3 Montana Montana D 247873 49817149 -58.8 D 1940
32 ID Hex 4 21 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 54.4 -8.6 2159 4 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 127842 27243218 2 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -29.8 D -63 1 -10 -9.1 45.3 12.1 40297 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 106553 22334940 West 2 20.7 -0.5 2 Idaho Idaho D 235168 49817149 -54.4 D 1940
33 WY Hex 3 17 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 52.8 -7.8 -3337 3 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 59287 27243218 3 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -23.1 D -60.6 1 -10 -5.9 46.9 9.4 13894 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 52633 22334940 West 3 17.2 -0.5 3 Wyoming Wyoming D 112240 49817149 -52.8 D 1940
34 OR Hex 5 27 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt A Right 0 53.7 -10.7 -8318 5 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 258415 27243218 1.5 4 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -34.8 D -64.4 1 -10 -8.1 45.6 16 96849 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 219555 22334940 West 3 26.7 -0.5 1 Oregon Oregon D 481240 49817149 -53.7 D 1940
35 NV Hex 3 25 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt C Right 0 60.1 -12.7 20 3 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 31945 27243218 2.5 4 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -45.6 D -72.8 1 -25 -20.2 39.9 12.7 9306 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 21229 22334940 West 3 25.4 -0.5 2 Nevada Nevada D 53174 49817149 -60.1 D 1940
36 CA Hex 22 19 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt B Right 0 57.4 -9.6 110782 22 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 1877618 27243218 2 5 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -35.3 D -67 1 -20 -16.1 41.3 9.6 514988 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 1351419 22334940 West 4 19.2 -0.5 1 California California D 3268791 49817149 -57.4 D 1940
37 UT Hex 4 15 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt C Right 0 62.3 -7 4029 4 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 154277 27243218 4 5 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -39.5 D -69.3 1 -25 -24.7 37.6 7.8 28596 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 93151 22334940 West 4 14.8 -0.5 2 Utah Utah D 247819 49817149 -62.3 D 1940
38 AZ Hex 3 15 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt C Right 0 63.5 -6.3 8545 3 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 95267 27243218 3 5 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -42.9 D -69.8 1 -30 -27.5 36.0 9.1 20597 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 54030 22334940 West 5 15.4 -0.5 2 Arizona Arizona D 150039 49817149 -63.5 D 1940
39 NM Hex 3 13 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt B Right 0 56.6 -6.1 -2338 3 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 103699 27243218 3.5 6 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -26.2 D -62.7 1 -15 -13.3 43.3 6.8 17588 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 79315 22334940 West 5 12.9 -0.5 3 New Mexico New Mexico D 183258 49817149 -56.6 D 1940
40 ND Hex 4 44 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt G Right 0 44.2 -15.4 -39112 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 124036 27243218 3.5 2 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -33 D -59.6 1 10 10.9 55.1 28.5 81839 4 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 154590 22334940 Midwest 2 43.9 -0.5 4 North Dakota North Dakota R 280775 49817149 55.1 D 1940
41 MI Hex 19 18 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt F Right 0 49.5 -6.8 16197 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 1032991 27243218 7.5 2 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -17.5 D -56.3 1 0 0.400000000 49.9 11.1 340184 19 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 1039917 22334940 Midwest 2 17.9 -0.5 8 Michigan Michigan R 2085929 49817149 49.9 D 1940
42 SD Hex 4 26 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt G Right 0 42.6 -11.4 -28775 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 131362 27243218 4 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -11.5 D -54 1 10 14.8 57.4 14.9 51088 4 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 177065 22334940 Midwest 3 26.3 -0.5 4 South Dakota South Dakota R 308427 49817149 57.4 D 1940
43 IA Hex 11 16 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt F Right 0 47.6 -6.8 -42954 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 578802 27243218 5 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -11.7 D -54.4 1 0 4.4 52.0 9.3 144393 11 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 632370 22334940 Midwest 3 16.1 -0.5 5 Iowa Iowa R 1215432 49817149 52 D 1940
44 IN Hex 14 16 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt F Right 0 49.0 -7.6 -60911 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 874063 27243218 7 3 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -14.7 D -56.6 1 0 1.5 50.5 8.6 207896 14 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 899466 22334940 Midwest 3 16.2 -0.5 6 Indiana Indiana R 1782747 49817149 50.5 D 1940
45 NE Hex 7 31 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt G Right 0 42.8 -14.3 -83768 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 263677 27243218 4.5 4 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -16.4 D -57.1 1 10 14.4 57.2 16.5 104470 7 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 352201 22334940 Midwest 4 30.8 -0.5 4 Nebraska Nebraska R 615878 49817149 57.2 D 1940
46 KS Hex 9 22 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt G Right 0 42.4 -11.3 -99795 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 364725 27243218 5 5 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -7.7 D -53.7 1 10 14.5 56.9 10.9 91442 9 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 489169 22334940 Midwest 5 22.2 -0.5 4 Kansas Kansas R 860297 49817149 56.9 D 1940
47 ME Hex 5 12 % shift to the left ü Franklin D. Roosevelt F Left 0 48.8 7.3 30145 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 156478 27243218 11.5 0 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. 14 R 55.5 1 0 2.3 51.1 -4.4 -4872 5 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 163951 22334940 Northeast 0 -11.7 0.5 11 Maine Maine R 320840 49817149 51.1 D 1940
48 VT Hex 3 3 % shift to the left ü Franklin D. Roosevelt F Left 0 44.9 1.7 2145 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 64269 27243218 10 1 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. 13.2 R 56.4 1 5 9.9 54.8 -1.6 -2652 3 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 78371 22334940 Northeast 1 -3.3 0.5 10 Vermont Vermont R 143062 49817149 54.8 D 1940
49 CO Hex 6 26 % shift to the right ü Franklin D. Roosevelt F Right 0 48.4 -12 -29467 449 FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Wendell Willkie 54.7% 265554 27243218 3.5 4 The election of 1940 was fought in the shadow of World War II as the United States was emerging from the Great Depression. Incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), a Democrat, broke with tradition and ran for a third term, which became a major issue. The Republican candidate was maverick businessman Wendell Willkie, a dark horse who crusaded against Roosevelt's failure to end the Depression and eagerness for war. Roosevelt, aware of strong isolationist sentiment in the U.S., promised there would be no foreign wars if he were reelected. Willkie conducted an energetic campaign and managed to revive Republican strength in areas of the Midwest and Northeast. However, Roosevelt won a comfortable victory by building strong support from labor unions, big-city political machines, ethnic voters, and the traditionally Democratic Solid South. -23.3 D -60.4 1 0 2.5 50.9 13.8 98309 6 82 WENDELL WILLKIE 44.8% 279576 22334940 West 4 25.8 -0.5 3 Colorado Colorado R 549004 49817149 50.9 D 1940