cs5890_data_visualization/hw6/data/Year_Timeline_1948.csv

Abbreviation,Selected Map,Total_EV,Shift,Shift tooltip,I_Nominee tooltip,blank,D-Check,D_Nominee_prop,Color Bins,Independent spacing,Direction,Spacer,R-Check,D_Percentage,D_DifferencePercentage,D_Difference,D_EV,D_EV_Total,D_Nominee,R_Nominee_prop,D_PopularPercentage,D_Votes,D_Votes_Total,Hex_Column,Hex_Row,I_Percentage,I_EV,I_EV_Total,I_Nominee tooltip ●,I_Nominee tooltip ')',I_Nominee tooltip 'Percentage)',I_Nominee tooltip '(',I_Nominee,I_PopularPercentage,I_Votes,I_Votes_Total,Independent spacing (popular),Info,Last_RD_Difference,Last_Winner,Last_Winner_Percentage,Number of Records,RD_Difference (bin),RD_Difference,R_Percentage,R_DifferencePercentage,R_Difference,R_EV,R_EV_Total,R_Nominee,I_Nominee_prop,R_PopularPercentage,R_Votes,R_Votes_Total,Region,Row,Shift :(l/r),Shift abbreviation,Space,State (red),State (blue),State (yellow),State,State_Winner,Total Votes,Total_Votes_USA,Winner_Percentage,Winning Party,Year
MN,Hex,11,12,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Left,0,,57.2,4.8,103102,11,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,692966,24108417,4.5,2,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-5.5,D,-52.4,1,-20,-17.3,39.9,-7,-43799,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,483617,21970064,Midwest,2,-11.8,0.5,5,,Minnesota,,Minnesota,D,1212226,48691494,-57.2,D,1948
IL,Hex,28,3,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Right,0,,50.1,-1.4,-84764,28,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,1994715,24108417,6,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-3.5,D,-51.5,1,-5,-0.900000000,49.2,1.2,21789,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,1961103,21970064,Midwest,2,2.6,-0.5,6,,Illinois,,Illinois,D,3984046,48691494,-50.1,D,1948
MO,Hex,15,14,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Left,0,,58.1,6.7,109959,15,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,917315,24108417,5.5,4,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-3,D,-51.4,1,-20,-16.6,41.5,-6.9,-106136,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,655039,21970064,Midwest,4,-13.6,0.5,5,,Missouri,,Missouri,D,1578628,48691494,-58.1,D,1948
WI,Hex,12,6,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Left,0,,50.7,2.1,-3103,12,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,647310,24108417,5.5,2,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",1.8,R,50.4,1,-5,-4.400000000,46.3,-4.1,-83573,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,590959,21970064,Midwest,2,-6.2,0.5,7,,Wisconsin,,Wisconsin,D,1276800,48691494,-50.7,D,1948
IA,Hex,10,7,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Left,0,,50.3,2.8,22504,10,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,522380,24108417,5,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",4.5,R,52,1,-5,-2.7,47.6,-4.4,-53249,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,494018,21970064,Midwest,3,-7.2,0.5,5,,Iowa,,Iowa,D,1038264,48691494,-50.3,D,1948
OH,Hex,25,1,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Left,0,,49.5,-0.300000000,-117972,25,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,1452791,24108417,8,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",0.400000000,R,50.2,1,-5,-0.300000000,49.2,-1,-136609,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,1445684,21970064,Midwest,3,-0.7,0.5,7,,Ohio,,Ohio,D,2936071,48691494,-49.5,D,1948
RI,Hex,4,1,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Right,0,,57.6,-1,13380,4,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,188736,24108417,11.5,2,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-17.3,D,-58.6,1,-20,-16.2,41.4,0.100000000,12300,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,135787,21970064,Northeast,2,1.1,-0.5,10,,Rhode Island,,Rhode Island,D,327702,48691494,-57.6,D,1948
MA,Hex,16,6,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Left,0,,54.7,1.900000000,116492,16,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,1151788,24108417,10.5,2,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-5.8,D,-52.8,1,-15,-11.5,43.2,-3.8,-11980,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,909370,21970064,Northeast,2,-5.7,0.5,11,,Massachusetts,,Massachusetts,D,2107146,48691494,-54.7,D,1948
KY,Hex,11,6,% shift to the left,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Left,0,,56.7,2.2,-5833,11,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,466756,24108417,6.5,4,1.3,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,10411,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-9.3,D,-54.5,1,-20,-15.2,41.5,-3.7,-51238,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,341210,21970064,South,4,-5.9,0.5,6,,Kentucky,,Kentucky,D,822658,48691494,-56.7,D,1948
WV,Hex,8,5,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Left,0,,57.3,2.4,36411,8,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,429188,24108417,7.5,4,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-9.8,D,-54.9,1,-20,-15.1,42.2,-2.9,-6568,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,316251,21970064,South,4,-5.3,0.5,7,,West Virginia,,West Virginia,D,748750,48691494,-57.3,D,1948
VA,Hex,11,18,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Right,0,,47.9,-14.5,-41490,11,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,200786,24108417,8,5,10.4,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,43393,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-25,D,-62.4,1,-10,-6.9,41.0,3.6,26827,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,172070,21970064,South,4,18.1,-0.5,8,,Virginia,,Virginia,D,419256,48691494,-47.9,D,1948
AR,Hex,9,1,% shift to the left,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,E,    ,Left,0,,61.7,-8.3,694,9,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,149659,24108417,6,5,16.5,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,40068,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-40.2,D,-70,1,-45,-40.7,21.0,-8.8,-12592,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,50959,21970064,South,5,-0.5,0.5,5,,Arkansas,,Arkansas,D,242475,48691494,-61.7,D,1948
NC,Hex,14,8,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,C,    ,Right,0,,58.0,-8.7,-68329,14,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,459070,24108417,9,5,8.8,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,69652,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-33.4,D,-66.7,1,-30,-25.3,32.7,-0.600000000,-4583,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,258572,21970064,South,5,8.1,-0.5,7,,North Carolina,,North Carolina,D,791209,48691494,-58,D,1948
TN,Hex,11,9,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Right,0,,49.1,-11.3,-38305,11,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,270402,24108417,7,5,13.4,1,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,73815,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-21.2,D,-60.4,1,-15,-12.2,36.9,-2.3,2603,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,202914,21970064,South,5,9.0,-0.5,6,,Tennessee,,Tennessee,D,550283,48691494,-49.1,D,1948
OK,Hex,10,14,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,C,    ,Left,0,,62.7,7.1,51233,10,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,452782,24108417,4.5,6,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-11.4,D,-55.6,1,-30,-25.4,37.3,-6.900000000,-50607,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,268817,21970064,South,6,-14.0,0.5,4,,Oklahoma,,Oklahoma,D,721599,48691494,-62.7,D,1948
GA,Hex,12,22,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,E,    ,Right,0,,60.8,-20.9,-13541,12,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,254646,24108417,8,7,20.3,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,85135,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-64.5,D,-81.7,1,-45,-42.5,18.3,1.1,20185,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,76691,21970064,South,6,22.0,-0.5,8,,Georgia,,Georgia,D,418844,48691494,-60.8,D,1948
TX,Hex,23,14,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,E,    ,Right,0,,65.4,-6,-70905,23,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,750700,24108417,4,7,9.3,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,106909,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-54.8,D,-71.4,1,-45,-40.8,24.6,8,90817,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,282240,21970064,South,7,14.0,-0.5,4,,Texas,,Texas,D,1147245,48691494,-65.4,D,1948
FL,Hex,8,25,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Right,0,,48.8,-21.5,-57389,8,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,281988,24108417,8.5,8,15.5,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,89755,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-40.6,D,-70.3,1,-20,-15.2,33.6,3.9,51065,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,194280,21970064,South,7,25.4,-0.5,9,,Florida,,Florida,D,577643,48691494,-48.8,D,1948
WA,Hex,8,5,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Right,0,,52.6,-4.2,-10609,8,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,476165,24108417,1.5,2,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-14.6,D,-56.8,1,-10,-9.9,42.7,0.5,24625,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,386314,21970064,West,2,4.7,-0.5,1,,Washington,,Washington,D,905058,48691494,-52.6,D,1948
MT,Hex,4,1,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Left,0,,53.1,-1.2,6515,4,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,119071,24108417,2.5,2,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-9.4,D,-54.3,1,-10,-10,43.1,-1.8,3607,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,96770,21970064,West,2,-0.6,0.5,3,,Montana,,Montana,D,224278,48691494,-53.1,D,1948
ID,Hex,4,1,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Right,0,,50.0,-1.6,-29,4,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,107370,24108417,2,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-3.5,D,-51.6,1,-5,-2.7,47.3,-0.800000000,1377,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,101514,21970064,West,2,0.8,-0.5,2,,Idaho,,Idaho,D,214816,48691494,-50,D,1948
NV,Hex,3,6,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Right,0,,50.4,-4.2,1668,3,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,31291,24108417,2.5,4,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-9.2,D,-54.6,1,-5,-3.1,47.3,1.9,4746,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,29357,21970064,West,3,6.1,-0.5,2,,Nevada,,Nevada,D,62117,48691494,-50.4,D,1948
CA,Hex,25,13,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Right,0,,47.6,-8.9,-75430,25,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,1913134,24108417,2,5,,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,1228,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-13.5,D,-56.5,1,-5,-0.5,47.1,4.1,382304,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,1895269,21970064,West,4,13.0,-0.5,1,,California,,California,D,4021538,48691494,-47.6,D,1948
UT,Hex,4,12,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Right,0,,54.0,-6.4,-937,4,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,149151,24108417,4,5,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-21,D,-60.4,1,-10,-9,45.0,5.6,26511,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,124402,21970064,West,4,12.0,-0.5,2,,Utah,,Utah,D,276306,48691494,-54,D,1948
AZ,Hex,4,8,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Right,0,,53.8,-5,14325,4,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,95251,24108417,3,5,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-17.9,D,-58.8,1,-10,-10,43.8,2.9,21310,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,77597,21970064,West,5,7.9,-0.5,2,,Arizona,,Arizona,D,177065,48691494,-53.8,D,1948
NM,Hex,4,6,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,B,    ,Left,0,,56.4,2.9,24075,4,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,105464,24108417,3.5,6,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-7.1,D,-53.5,1,-15,-13.5,42.9,-3.5,9615,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,80303,21970064,West,5,-6.4,0.5,3,,New Mexico,,New Mexico,D,187063,48691494,-56.4,D,1948
WY,Hex,3,7,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Left,0,,51.6,2.8,2935,3,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,52354,24108417,3,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",2.400000000,R,51.2,1,-5,-4.3,47.3,-3.900000000,-3974,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,47947,21970064,West,3,-6.7,0.5,3,,Wyoming,,Wyoming,D,101425,48691494,-51.6,D,1948
CO,Hex,6,12,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,A,    ,Left,0,,51.9,5.5,32957,6,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,267288,24108417,3.5,4,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",6.8,R,53.2,1,-10,-5.4,46.5,-6.7,-29017,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,239714,21970064,West,4,-12.2,0.5,3,,Colorado,,Colorado,D,515237,48691494,-51.9,D,1948
SC,Hex,8,,Independent winner,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,K,    ,Independent,0,,24.1,-63.5,-56178,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,34423,24108417,8.5,6,72.0,8,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,102607,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-83.2,D,-87.6,1,0,0,3.8,-0.600000000,832,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,5386,21970064,South,5,83.2,-0.5,8,,,South Carolina,South Carolina,I,142571,48691494,0,D,1948
MS,Hex,9,,Independent winner,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,K,    ,Independent,0,,10.1,-83.5,-149237,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,19384,24108417,6.5,6,87.2,9,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,167538,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-87.2,D,-93.6,1,0,0,2.6,-3.8,-6570,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,5043,21970064,South,6,87.2,-0.5,6,,,Mississippi,Mississippi,I,192190,48691494,0,D,1948
LA,Hex,10,,Independent winner,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,K,    ,Independent,0,,32.7,-47.9,-145220,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,136344,24108417,5.5,6,49.1,10,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,204290,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-61.2,D,-80.6,1,0,0,17.5,-1.9,4907,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,72657,21970064,South,6,61.2,-0.5,5,,,Louisiana,Louisiana,I,416336,48691494,0,D,1948
AL,Hex,11,,Independent winner,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,K,    ,Independent,0,,1.2,-80.087329054,-196311,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,2607,24108417,7.5,6,79.7,11,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,171443,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-63.1,D,-81.3,1,0,0,19.0,0.800000000,-3610,,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,40930,21970064,South,6,63.1,-0.5,7,,,Alabama,Alabama,I,214980,48691494,0,D,1948
MI,Hex,19,3,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,47.6,-2.6,-103451,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,1003448,24108417,7.5,2,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-1,D,-50.2,1,0,1.6,49.2,0,-45828,19,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,1038595,21970064,Midwest,2,2.6,-0.5,8,Michigan,,,Michigan,R,2109609,48691494,49.2,D,1948
ND,Hex,4,1,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,43.4,-2.1,-4332,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,95812,24108417,3.5,2,0.2,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,374,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",8.3,R,53.8,1,5,8.8,52.2,-1.600000000,-3396,4,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,115139,21970064,Midwest,2,0.5,-0.5,4,North Dakota,,,North Dakota,R,220716,48691494,52.2,D,1948
SD,Hex,4,12,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Left,0,,47.0,5.3,20942,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,117653,24108417,4,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",16.6,R,58.3,1,0,4.8,51.8,-6.5,-5714,4,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,129651,21970064,Midwest,3,-11.8,0.5,4,South Dakota,,,South Dakota,R,250105,48691494,51.8,D,1948
IN,Hex,13,5,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Left,0,,48.8,2.100000000,26428,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,807831,24108417,7,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",5.7,R,52.4,1,0,0.800000000,49.6,-2.8,-54812,13,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,821079,21970064,Midwest,3,-4.9,0.5,6,Indiana,,,Indiana,R,1656212,48691494,49.6,D,1948
NE,Hex,6,9,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Left,0,,45.8,4.4,-9081,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,224165,24108417,4.5,4,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",17.2,R,58.6,1,5,8.400000000,54.2,-4.4,-65106,6,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,264774,21970064,Midwest,4,-8.8,0.5,4,Nebraska,,,Nebraska,R,488940,48691494,54.2,D,1948
KS,Hex,8,12,% shift to the left,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Left,0,,44.6,5.4,64444,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,351902,24108417,5,5,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",21,R,60.2,1,5,9,53.6,-6.6,-19057,8,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,423039,21970064,Midwest,5,-12.0,0.5,4,Kansas,,,Kansas,R,788819,48691494,53.6,D,1948
NH,Hex,4,10,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,46.7,-5.4,-11668,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,107995,24108417,11,1,,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,7,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-4.2,D,-52.1,1,5,5.7,52.4,4.5,11383,4,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,121299,21970064,Northeast,1,9.9,-0.5,11,New Hampshire,,,New Hampshire,R,231440,48691494,52.4,D,1948
NY,Hex,47,6,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,45.0,-7.3,-524034,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,2780204,24108417,9.5,2,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-5,D,-52.3,1,0,1,46.0,-1.3,-146484,47,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,2841163,21970064,Northeast,2,6.0,-0.5,9,New York,,,New York,R,6177337,48691494,46,D,1948
PA,Hex,35,7,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,46.9,-4.2,-188053,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,1752426,24108417,9,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-2.7,D,-51.1,1,0,4,50.9,2.5,67143,35,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,1902197,21970064,Northeast,3,6.7,-0.5,8,Pennsylvania,,,Pennsylvania,R,3735348,48691494,50.9,D,1948
NJ,Hex,16,6,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,45.9,-4.4,-92419,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,895455,24108417,10,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-1.3,D,-50.3,1,0,4.4,50.3,1.3,19789,16,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,981124,21970064,Northeast,3,5.7,-0.5,9,New Jersey,,,New Jersey,R,1949555,48691494,50.3,D,1948
CT,Hex,8,7,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,47.9,-4.4,-11849,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,423297,24108417,11,3,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-5.4,D,-52.3,1,0,1.6,49.5,2.6,47227,8,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,437754,21970064,Northeast,3,7.0,-0.5,10,Connecticut,,,Connecticut,R,883518,48691494,49.5,D,1948
DE,Hex,3,10,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,48.8,-5.6,-353,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,67813,24108417,9.5,4,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-9.1,D,-54.4,1,0,1.2,50.0,4.7,12841,3,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,69588,21970064,Northeast,5,10.3,-0.5,9,Delaware,,,Delaware,R,139073,48691494,50,D,1948
ME,Hex,5,9,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,G,    ,Right,0,,42.3,-5.1,-28715,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,111916,24108417,11.5,0,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",5,R,52.4,1,10,14.4,56.7,4.3,-5200,5,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,150234,21970064,Northeast,0,9.4,-0.5,11,Maine,,,Maine,R,264787,48691494,56.7,D,1948
VT,Hex,3,10,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,H,    ,Right,0,,36.9,-6,-8263,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,45557,24108417,10,1,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",14.2,R,57.1,1,20,24.6,61.5,4.4,4399,3,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,75926,21970064,Northeast,1,10.4,-0.5,10,Vermont,,,Vermont,R,123382,48691494,61.5,D,1948
MD,Hex,8,5,% shift to the right,Strom Thurmond:	,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,48.0,-3.9,-28969,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,286521,24108417,8.5,4,0.4,,39,● ,),%), (,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,2489,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-3.8,D,-51.9,1,0,1.4,49.4,1.3,1865,8,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,294814,21970064,South,4,5.2,-0.5,9,Maryland,,,Maryland,R,596748,48691494,49.4,D,1948
OR,Hex,6,8,% shift to the right,,,ü,Harry S Truman,F,    ,Right,0,,46.4,-5.4,-5488,,303,HARRY S TRUMAN,Thomas E. Dewey,49.5%,243147,24108417,1.5,4,,,39,,,,,STROM THURMOND,2.4%,,1169114,  ,"The United States presidential election of 1948 is considered by most historians as the greatest election upset in American history. Virtually every prediction (with or without public opinion polls) indicated that incumbent President Harry S. Truman would be defeated by Republican Thomas E. Dewey. Truman won, overcoming a three-way split in his own party. Truman's surprise victory was the fifth consecutive win for the Democratic Party in a presidential election. As a result of the 1948 congressional election, the Democrats would regain control of both houses of Congress. Thus, Truman's election confirmed the Democratic Party's status as the nation's majority party, a status they would retain until 1952.",-4.9,D,-51.8,1,0,3.4,49.8,2.9,35539,6,189,THOMAS E. DEWEY,Strom Thurmond,45.1%,260904,21970064,West,3,8.3,-0.5,1,Oregon,,,Oregon,R,524080,48691494,49.8,D,1948